摘要X 射线数字成像(X-ray digital radiography) 检测方法广泛应用于工业生产的许多领域,已成为复合材料蜂窝夹芯结构的重要检测方法,对于大型复合材料蜂窝夹芯结构,需要提高 X 射线数字成像检测效率。 针对大型复合材料蜂窝夹芯结构特点及其检测要求,提出了一种 X 射线数字成像自动化扫描成像检测方法,介绍了大型复合材料蜂窝夹芯结构的 X 射线数字成像自动化扫描检测系统的设计特点、关键单元的参数选型。 利用所研制的大型复合材料蜂窝夹芯结构 X 射线数字成像自动扫描检测设备、确定的检测参数和设计制备的实际大型蜂窝夹芯结构件,开展了系列的检测试验研究。 试验和实际检测应用结果表明,采用 X 射线数字成像自动化扫描检测方法可以实现大型蜂窝夹芯结构的快速可视化检测,检测分辨率可达 3.2 LP/mm,取得了很好的检测效果。
Abstract:X-ray digital radiography detection method has been widely used in many fields of industrial production, and has become an important detection method of composite honeycomb sandwich structure. For large composite honeycomb sandwich structure, it is necessary to improve the detection efficiency of X-ray digital radiography. According to the characteristics and detection requirements of large composite honeycomb sandwich structure, an automated scanning imaging detection method of X-ray digital imaging was proposed, and the design characteristics and parameter selection of key units of the automated scanning detection system for large composite honeycomb sandwich structure were introduced. Using the developed X-ray digital imaging automatic scanning detection equipment, the determined detection parameters and the actually designed and prepared large honeycomb sandwich structure, a series of testing experiments were carried out. The experimental and practical application results show that the X-ray digital imaging automatic scanning detection method can realize the rapid visual detection of large honeycomb sandwich structure, the detection resolution can reach 3.2 LP/mm, and obtain a good detection effect.