Experimental Study on Electrical Performance of Ultrasound Vibrator Based on Load Change
LIU Liping1 , ZHANG Pengpeng1 , ZHU Xueming2
( 1. Aeronautical Engineering Institute, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China; 2. College of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology and Education, Tianjin 300222, China )
Abstract:Aiming at the phenomenon of amplitude attenuation and amplitude instability in ultrasonic machining, studying the influence rule of the axial and radial processing load force on the electrical characteristics of the ultrasonic vibrator was analyzed, and studying the mechanism of the influence of the change of the electrical parameters of the ultrasonic vibrator on the ultrasonic amplitude, through the static loading experiment of the ultrasonic vibrator. The results showed that, the electric parameters of the ultrasonic vibrator have similar changing trend under the radial load force and the axial load force. The dynamic resistance increases unidirectionally with the increase of load force. Dynamic inductance and dynamic capacitance have opposite changing trend, and they cause the resonant frequency increases with the increase of load force together. The static capacitance fluctuates within a certain range. The low-frequency resonance point of the ultrasonic vibrator will disappear, when the cutting force of the ultrasonic vibrator increases to a certain value. According to the theoretical analysis and experimental results, the measures to improve amplitude attenuation and amplitude instability are proposed.
刘礼平,张朋朋,朱学明. 基于负载变化的超声振子电学性能试验研究[J]. 航空制造技术, 2020, 63(1/2): 73-80.
LIU Liping, ZHANG Pengpeng, ZHU Xueming. Experimental Study on Electrical Performance of Ultrasound Vibrator Based on Load Change. Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology, 2020, 63(1/2): 73-80.