1. 辽宁科技大学,鞍山,114051
2. 东北大学,沈阳,110819
3. 辽宁科技学院,本溪,117004
纸质出版:2025
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冯东,刘悦,丁国强,茹红强,罗旭东,游杰刚. 碳化硅原料粉体制备的研究进展[J]. 航空制造技术, 2025, 68(3): 92-101.
FENG Dong, LIU Yue, DING Guoqiang, RU Hongqiang, LUO Xudong, YOU Jiegang. Research Progress in Preparation of Silicon Carbide Raw Material Powder[J]. Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology, 2025, 68(3): 92-101.
冯东,刘悦,丁国强,茹红强,罗旭东,游杰刚. 碳化硅原料粉体制备的研究进展[J]. 航空制造技术, 2025, 68(3): 92-101. DOI: 10.16080/j.issn1671-833x.2025.03.092.
FENG Dong, LIU Yue, DING Guoqiang, RU Hongqiang, LUO Xudong, YOU Jiegang. Research Progress in Preparation of Silicon Carbide Raw Material Powder[J]. Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology, 2025, 68(3): 92-101. DOI: 10.16080/j.issn1671-833x.2025.03.092.
碳化硅(SiC)材料因具有优异的物理化学性能,已被广泛应用于航空航天、工程陶瓷和半导体等领域。目前,SiC粉体的合成方法众多,其中碳热还原法是工业生产SiC粉体的主要方法,但在生产过程中,SiC粉体的颗粒度和杂质含量均会影响最终产物的各项性能。因此,如何对SiC粉体进行细化和纯化处理成为制备高性能SiC 材料需要探索的问题。本文首先介绍了SiC粉体合成技术的种类、原理和特点;然后,详细阐述了近年来SiC粉体细化技术的研究进展,并对SiC粉体中无定形碳和金属及金属氧化物的纯化技术进行重点介绍;最后分析了目前制备SiC粉体需要解决的问题,并对其发展前景进行展望。
Silicon carbide (SiC) material is widely used in aerospace
engineering ceramics and semiconductor fields for its excellent physical and chemical properties. At present
there are many methods for the synthesis of SiC powder
among which the carbothermal reduction is the main method for industrial production of SiC powder but during the production process
the particle size and impurity content of SiC powder would affect properties of the final product. Therefore
how to refine and purify SiC powder is becoming the issue that often needs to be explored for preparing the high-performance SiC materials. Firstly
the category
principle and characteristics of SiC powder synthesis technology are introduced; then the research progress of SiC powder refinement technology in recent years is elaborated
and the purification technology for amorphous carbon and metals metal oxides in the SiC powder are specifically emphasized; finally
the problems that need to be solved for preparing SiC powder at present is analyzed along with an outlook for its development prospect.
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