SHI Shaomiao, ZHAO Ganquan, LI Zhuang, et al. Study on Mechanical Properties and Corrosion Resistance of Laser Welded Joint of Novel Ti–3773 Alloy[J]. Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology, 2026, 69(3).
DOI:
SHI Shaomiao, ZHAO Ganquan, LI Zhuang, et al. Study on Mechanical Properties and Corrosion Resistance of Laser Welded Joint of Novel Ti–3773 Alloy[J]. Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology, 2026, 69(3). DOI: 10.16080/j.issn1671-833x.25020204.
Study on Mechanical Properties and Corrosion Resistance of Laser Welded Joint of Novel Ti–3773 Alloy
Laser self-fusion welding experiments were performed on the novel Ti–3773 alloy. The welding performance
mechanical properties
and corrosion resistance were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD)
optical microscopy (OM)
scanning electron microscopy (SEM)
hardness tester
universal tensile testing machine
and potentiodynamic polarization measurement. The results showed that the optimum welding parameter ranges for the novel Ti–3773 alloy are as follows: Welding powers of 2300 W
2400 W
and 2500 W with a welding speed of 10 mm/s; welding powers of 2600 W
2700 W
and 2800 W with a welding speed of 14 mm/s. Under the opt
imum welding process conditions
the weld center of Ti–3773 alloy consisted of a single phase of coarse β grains
while the heat-affected zone was composed of fine β grains and a small amount of dispersed α phase. The average tensile strength and elongation of the welded joint were 71.38% and 265.67% of those of the base metal
respectively
indicating that the welded joint exhibits superior plastic deformation capacity. The hardness of the heat-affected zone reaches the highest value
which is attributed to finegrain strengthening induced by refined β grains and precipitation strengthening from α phase precipitation. The corrosion resistance of the heat-affected zone is the worst
with a corrosion current density of 3.6191×10–7 A/cm
2
. After welding
the corrosion resistance of different zones of the Ti–3773 alloy follows the order: Base metalweld zone heat-affected zone.