Abstract:Intelligent manufacturing is an inevitable trend in the development of manufacturing technology. Experts believe that intelligent manufacturing has the characteristics of “state perception, real-time analysis, autonomous decisionmaking, accurate execution and learning promotion”, among them, “state perception” is an important way to realize intelligence, and the realization way of state perception is “measurement” , it can be said that “measurement” is the basis of intelligent manufacturing. Based on the characteristics and development trend of intelligent manufacturing, the development trend of aircraft manufacturing technology in intelligent aspect is prospected, the important position of measurement in aircraft manufacturing process and the existing problems of current measurement task management are analyzed. Based on the idea of aircraft manufacturing BOM, the concept of building measuring BOM in aircraft assembly is proposed. And the construction idea of measuring BOM is analyzed, and the significance of the construction of measuring BOM is explained.